Plimsoll Line
The Plimsoll line is a reference mark located on a ship's hull that indicates the maximum depth to which the vessel may be safely immersed when loaded with cargo. It is a vital tool for ensuring the safety and stability of a ship, as overloading can cause a vessel to capsize or sink. The Plimsoll line takes into account factors such as the ship's size, shape, and buoyancy, as well as the water density and temperature. The line is named after Samuel Plimsoll, a British politician who campaigned for improved safety measures for seafarers in the 19th century.
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