Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a maritime zone extending 200 nautical miles (370 km) from a coastal state's baseline, within which the state has special rights to explore, exploit and manage the natural resources in the adjacent waters, including fish stocks, oil and gas reserves, and minerals. The coastal state also has jurisdiction over the establishment and use of artificial islands, installations, and structures for economic purposes. However, other states enjoy the freedom of navigation and overflight in the EEZ, as well as the freedom to lay submarine cables and pipelines. The EEZ was introduced by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in 1982.
Your Previous Searches
Random Picks
  • Bunker Fuel: Bunker fuel is a type of heavy fuel oil that is commonly used in marine vessels. It is a residual fuel that is left over after the refining process of crude oil. Bunker fuel is thick and viscous, and it must be heated before it can be used ... Read More >>
  • Nonvessel Operating Common Carrier (NVOCC): A Nonvessel Operating Common Carrier (NVOCC) is a type of freight forwarder that offers the same services as an ocean carrier, but does not own or operate its own vessels. Instead, an NVOCC contracts with shipping lines to reserve space on ... Read More >>
  • Blanket: A blanket is a large piece of fabric, typically used to keep warm, which is specially designed for use on ships. Blankets used on ships are made of fire-retardant materials and are often treated to be water-resistant. They are used to provi ... Read More >>
Top News

Japan will watch China's military after Beijing admits violating Japanese airspa...

Japanese officials say they are closely watching to see if China keeps its promise to prevent further violations of Japan’s airspace after explaining that an incursion by a Chinese military aircraft...

News Source: ABC News on 2024-11-20

Southeast Asian defense chiefs meet in Laos as maritime disputes with China are ...

Southeast Asian defense chiefs and representatives are meeting in the Laotian capital for security talks at a time of increasing maritime disputes with China in the Asia-Pacific and as the transition ...

News Source: ABC News on 2024-11-20

Biden's $100 billion disaster aid request includes money to rebuild the collapse...

President Joe Biden’s pending request to Congress for nearly $100 billion in emergency disaster aid includes money to rebuild Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge after its deadly collapse in Marc...

News Source: ABC News on 2024-11-19

The Houthis appear determined to score a hit on the American and European warshi...

The US and European Union have maintained a significant Middle East naval presence to battle the Houthis over the past year....

News Source: Business Insider on 2024-11-19

US defense chief says alliance with Philippines will transcend administrations...

U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin has condemned China's dangerous actions against the Philippines and renewed a warning that the United States would defend its treaty ally if Filipino forces come un...

News Source: ABC News on 2024-11-19