LNG Carriers
LNG Carriers, or Liquefied Natural Gas Carriers, are specialized types of ships designed for the transportation of liquefied natural gas. The LNG is stored in large, insulated tanks to keep it at a temperature of -162 degrees Celsius, the temperature at which natural gas becomes a liquid. This process reduces its volume by a factor of 600, making it feasible and economical to transport over long distances. LNG Carriers are equipped with advanced safety systems due to the highly flammable nature of LNG. These include gas detection systems, emergency shutdown systems, and double-hulled construction to prevent leakage in case of an accident. The carriers are propelled by either steam turbines or dual-fuel diesel engines, with the latter becoming more popular due to their higher efficiency and lower emissions. LNG Carriers play a crucial role in the global energy supply chain, enabling the transport of natural gas from production sites to consumption areas where pipelines are not feasible.
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