Maritime Communication Systems
Maritime Communication Systems refer to the various methods and technologies used for communication at sea. These systems are crucial for the safety and operational efficiency of maritime vessels, enabling them to communicate with each other, with shore-based entities, and with aircraft. The systems encompass a wide range of technologies, including radio communication, satellite communication, and digital communication systems. Radio communication, such as VHF (Very High Frequency) and MF/HF (Medium Frequency/High Frequency), is used for short and long-range communication respectively. Satellite communication, such as Inmarsat and Iridium, provides global coverage, enabling vessels to communicate from any location on the globe. Digital communication systems, such as AIS (Automatic Identification System), provide real-time information about the vessel's position, course, and speed, enhancing navigational safety. These systems are governed by international regulations, such as those set by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), to ensure their proper use and to prevent interference.
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